The FC Bayern München Files
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Tragic — These People Had Bad Luck

Kurt Landauer, persecuted by the Nazis. Gerd Müller, destroyed by alcohol and Alzheimer's. The plane crash that nearly killed Uli Hoeneß. Sebastian Deisler, the depressed prodigy.

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Persecuted, Forgotten, Underrated

Some were crushed by the system, others forgotten by the club. Their stories deserve to be told.

Kurt Landauer — The Persecuted

He led Bayern to the 1932 championship — and was persecuted as a Jew by the Nazis.

Kurt Landauer headed FC Bayern four times between 1913 and 1951. On 22 March 1933, shortly after the seizure of power, he resigned as president. In April 1933, he lost his job because of his Jewish faith. In 1935 he found work in a laundry.

At the end of 1937, he and his brother sold the family seat at Kaufingerstraße 28 to Woolworth.

On 10 November 1938, he was imprisoned in Dachau for four weeks. In May 1939, he fled to Switzerland; four siblings were murdered by the Nazis.

When the team played in Zurich in 1940, they spotted their former president in the stands and greeted him warmly — despite the Gestapo's express ban on contact. He returned in 1947 and became president again, before being ousted through a cabal in 1951. He died in 1961. The Schickeria ultras organise an annual Kurt Landauer tournament and have founded a foundation that campaigns against racism and exclusion.

President
1913–1933, 1947–1951
First championship
1932
Dachau
10 Nov – Dec 1938
Siblings murdered
4

Norbert Eder — The Underrated

132 league appearances, four trophies, World Cup runner-up 1986 — and largely forgotten.

Norbert Eder played for FC Bayern from 1984 to 1988. Member of the players' council, the player with the most appearances in 1985 and 1986. Three championships, one cup. 28 European Cup matches. World Cup runner-up with Germany in 1986. He died in November 2019 after a long illness at the age of 63.

At FCB
1984–1988, 132 league games
Trophies
3 championships, 1 cup
World Cup 1986
Runner-up

Breno — The Lonely One

Regarded as the best young Brazilian defender in 2007 — sentenced to prison for arson in 2012.

Breno played for Bayern from 2008 to 2012 but was perpetually second fiddle. Loaned to Nürnberg, he suffered a cruciate ligament rupture. Back at Bayern, he appeared increasingly depressed.

In the early hours of 20 September 2011, his rented villa in Grünwald burned to the ground.

He was arrested on suspicion of serious arson and sentenced to three years and nine months. Released on probation in December 2014, he returned to Brazil and managed a genuine comeback.

At FCB
2008–2012
Sentence
3 years, 9 months (arson)
Release
December 2014

Broken by Fame

Fame came fast, the fall came faster. Gerd Müller, Uli Hoeneß, Sebastian Deisler — three fates that show what professional football does to people.

Gerd Müller — Alcohol and Alzheimer's

365 Bundesliga goals — an all-time record. Then alcohol, ruin and Alzheimer's.

The Bomber der Nation. Not the tallest, not the quickest, no dribbler — but for a decade the best centre-forward in the world. 398 goals in 453 league matches, 68 international goals in 62 appearances (average: 1.06).

World Cup top scorer with 14 goals. You either have it or you don't. You can't learn it.

As well as he found his way on the pitch, he found his way just as badly in real life.

In Florida, the fatal episode with alcohol began. After his last match in 1979, he could never find a proper place in life again. He ran a steakhouse, played the genial host and clinked glasses with everyone who wanted to drink with the famous Bomber.

In September 1991, his problems became public: tipsy at Bayern training, wife seeking divorce, apartments seized by tax authorities.

The hero of a generation reduced to a figure of ridicule.

Bayern held out their hand. Hoeneß, Beckenbauer, Rummenigge — all had played with him and now gave back. They persuaded him into rehab.

Since 1992, employed by the Reds again: youth coach, talent scout, assistant. I am completely happy, and I am busy. But then Alzheimer's struck.

The final chapter.

Gerd Müller with wife Uschi Müller on 20.09.1965
Harmony in the Müller home on 20.09.1965. Gerd Müller with wife Uschi Müller. Photo: Imago Images/Rolls Press
Bundesliga goals
365 (all-time record)
International goals
68 in 62 games
World Cup goals
14 (record until 2014)
At FCB since
Re-employed 1992

The Co-Passengers of Uli Hoeneß

The most correct and most important decision Hoeneß ever made — on 17 February 1982 — saved his life.

Hoeneß and his friend, publisher Helmut Simmler, planned to fly to the Germany vs Portugal match in Hanover. The private plane took off from Munich at 18:19. Shortly before Nuremberg, Hoeneß fell asleep in the back-right seat — the only seat with a chance of survival.

At 19:45, the pilot reported technical problems. At around 20:05, the aircraft vanished from radar.

Pilot, co-pilot and Simmler died in the crash. Hoeneß was flung from the aircraft and found by a hunter 90 minutes later. The hunter's off-road vehicle wouldn't start.

He covered Hoeneß with a blanket and went for help.

The Piper Seneca crash plane — Hoeneß survives the crash of 17.02.1982
The Piper Seneca crash plane. Uli Hoeneß survives the crash of 17.02.1982. Photo: Imago Images
Date
17 February 1982
Survivors
Hoeneß (sole survivor)
Deaths
Pilot, co-pilot, Helmut Simmler

Sebastian Deisler — The Depressed Prodigy

The talent of the century — signed for €18 million, retired at 27, destroyed by injuries and depression.

Already a full international, Bayern signed him in 2002. His injury susceptibility became his curse: two cruciate ligament ruptures before his debut, then muscle tears and cartilage damage. The problems led to psychological issues; he sought treatment in 2003 and 2004.

With Felix Magath he got a coach who showed little regard for his sensitivities; within the team, he was bullied. After just 62 Bundesliga appearances in four and a half years, he ended his career in January 2007.

The scene at the Dubai training camp: Deisler knocked on Hoeneß's hotel door in the middle of the night.

Still in his bathrobe, Hoeneß learned that Deisler wanted to quit. They talked through the night. The manager fought like a lion for the career-weary player.

In vain.

Deisler at the press conference: Sure, I could carry on playing a little bit, but the real freedom is gone. I have no more trust in my knee. I am happy with my decision.

Transfer fee
~€18m
Bundesliga games
62 in 4.5 years
Retired
January 2007, age 27

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Kurt Landauer?
President of FC Bayern four times between 1913 and 1951. Led the club to its first championship in 1932. Persecuted as a Jew, imprisoned in Dachau, fled to Switzerland. Four siblings murdered by the Nazis.
What happened to Gerd Müller after his career?
The Bundesliga's all-time top scorer (365 goals) fell into alcoholism after retiring in 1979. Bayern helped him into rehab and re-employed him in 1992. He later suffered from Alzheimer's and died in a care home.
How did Uli Hoeneß survive the plane crash?
On 17 February 1982, the private plane crashed near Nuremberg. Hoeneß had chosen the back-right seat — the only one with a chance of survival. He was found by a hunter 90 minutes later. Three others died.
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